浅谈人流术患者的心身反应特点

• 作 者: 王向力 陈彬 于爱萍
• 机 构: 大连市计划生育科研所,大连医学院附属一院妇产科,
• 出 处: 医学与哲学
• 发表日期: 1991年04期
• 关键词: 人流术 心身反应 人流手术 易激惹 心理状态 个体差异 疼痛反应 生殖系统 痛阈 极度紧张

一、人流患者的心理表现及对疼痛的影响 1.术前患者的心理表现:患者在人流手术前,无论情绪如何稳定沉着,都为即将来临的手术而顾虑重重,甚至会出现坐立不安的势态。她们既担心手术的危险性,又焦虑疼痛到何种程度。那些性格属于不安定的患者,由于过分的焦虑而转变成恐惧、易激惹,使手术无法顺利进行。 2.术中影响疼痛的因素:生殖系统是人体中敏感的部位,痛阈较低。由于患者的年龄、经历、个体差异与心理状态不同,所以对人流术中损伤的疼痛反应也不同。

First, the flow of patients with psychological performance and the impact of pain 1. Preoperative psychological performance of patients: patients in abortion before surgery, no matter how calm and calm emotions, are worried about the upcoming surgery and even sit restless posture. They are worried about the dangers of surgery, anguish and pain to what extent. Patients whose personality is unstable are converted into fear, irritability due to excessive anxiety, making surgery impossible. 2. Factors affecting pain during surgery: The reproductive system is a sensitive part of the body, lower pain threshold. Due to the patient’s age, experience, individual differences and mental state is different, so the abortion in the abortion pain response is also different.