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14世纪前后,一名苏格兰牧羊人偶然用牧羊棍把手将一枚石子击入兔子洞中,高尔夫运动就此发端。由于高尔夫球最早在欧洲宫廷贵族中盛行,加之其场地、设备昂贵,故自古就有“贵族运动”之称。英文单词 golf分别代表了绿色(green)、氧气(oxy-gen)、阳光(light)和友谊(friendship),在工业文明的冲击下,这4种元素都越来越弥足珍贵,高尔夫于是始终保持着它作为一项奢侈运动的特点。尽管苏格兰王室曾于1457年3月颁布过一道“完全停止并取缔高尔夫球”的法令,但主持制定该法令的苏格兰国王詹姆士四世最终却嗜高尔夫球成癖,足见这是一项消遣性极强的运动。
Around the 14th century, a Scottish shepherd accidentally used a shepherd’s stick to knock a stone into a rabbit’s hole, and the game of golf began. As the earliest golf ball among the nobility in the European popular, coupled with its venues, equipment, expensive, so ancient “aristocracy” said. The English word golf stands for “green”, “oxy-gen”, “light”, and “friendship.” Under the influence of industrial civilization, these four elements are becoming more and more precious, and golf is always Maintaining it as a luxury sport features. Although the Scottish royal family in March 1457 promulgated a “complete cessation and banned golf,” the decree, but presided over the decree of King James IV of Scotland eventually became addicted to golf, which shows that this is a pastime Extremely strong exercise.