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根据景观基因及其图谱理论,探讨景观基因及其图谱和画卷式旅游规划概念,建立了基于三者之间内在关系的古城镇“画卷式”旅游规划技术;遵循“一目标、二意义、三功能、四特性、五要素”的理论结构,探讨以基因信息的遗传路线和文化故事表达为图谱形态的“画卷式”旅游规划模式。在此基础上,以靖港古镇为例,结合实地走访与历史文化特色分析等方法,探寻了该古镇景观主体基因图谱,构建并运用了“画卷式”旅游规划模式。结果表明:靖港古镇宜居宜业的生态文明是主体基因图谱表达的画卷模式;军事科教的活动体验是内在唯一基因图谱表达的画卷模式,地方性很强的民俗活动是外在唯一基因图谱表达的画卷模式;宗教文化活动是局部唯一基因图谱表达的画卷模式。
According to landscape gene and its spectrum theory, this paper explores the concept of landscape gene and its map and the concept of picture-scroll tourism planning and establishes the “picture scroll” tourism planning technique based on the intrinsic relationship among the three. Follow the principle of “one goal, two meanings, three Function, four characteristics, five elements ”theory structure, to explore the genetic route of genetic information and cultural stories as the form of map“ picture scroll ”tourism planning mode. On the basis of this, take Jinggang town as an example, explores the genetic map of the landscape main body of the town with the combination of field visits and analysis of historical and cultural features, and constructs and applies the “scroll type” tourism planning model. The results show that: the ecological civilization of the livable and suitable industry in Jinggang town is the picture pattern of the main gene expression pattern; the activity experience of the military science and education is the picture pattern of the unique internal gene expression; the endemic folk activity is the unique external gene map Expression of the picture pattern; religious and cultural activities is the only local gene mapping of the picture mode.