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当前,国家特种棉花储备所需的资金,一直由各地农业银行贷款解决,但由于上级行未核定专用贷款指标,地方农行感到十分为难,代储单位常常为此东跑西奔,背着沉重的包袱。按规定,国家特种棉花储备资金的贷款利息,由代储单位按季上报省棉麻公司,由省公司审核汇总后报请商业部、财政部逐级下拨。但从近年执行情况看,利息拨补中存在不少问题。一是利息下拨不及时,短者3个月,长者要1年以上。二是这项利息的利率,有的为10.5‰,最高为11.34‰,而财政只按规定的基准利率贴补,差额要代储备单位自我消化,使代储备单位的负但加重。三是近年来此项储备棉的保管费开支逐年增加,而补阽标准仍执行1984年核定的每担每月0.14元,低于保管费实际支出1.5倍。为了解决以上问题,特提出如下意见。1、国家特种棉花储备所需的资金,应由国家拨款解决,不足部分由国家下达专项贷款指标,地方农行保证供应。并明确这项资金不得挪作其他用途,以
At present, the funds needed by the state for special cotton reserves have been lined up by the Agricultural Bank of China all over the country. However, due to the failure of the superior banks to approve the loan-for-purpose indicators, the local agribusinesses find it very difficult. burden. According to regulations, the loan interest of the national special cotton reserve fund shall be reported to the provincial cotton and linen company on a quarterly basis by the purchasing and storage unit, and submitted to the Ministry of Commerce and the Ministry of Finance for further appropriation by the provincial government after review and aggregation. However, in view of the implementation in recent years, there are many problems in the allocation of interest. First, the interest rate allocated less than a short period of three months, the elderly to more than 1 year. Second, the interest rate of this interest rate is 10.5 ‰ and the highest is 11.34 ‰, while the fiscal rate is merely fixed at the prescribed benchmark interest rate. The difference should be self-digested by the reserve units so that the negative burden on behalf of the reserve units aggravates. Third, in recent years, the storage expenses for this reserve cotton have been increasing year by year. However, the standard for subsidies for the reserve cotton is still 0.14 yuan per month approved in 1984, which is 1.5 times lower than the actual expenses for custody. In order to solve the above problems, special make the following comments. 1. The funds needed by the state for special cotton reserves shall be provided by the state with appropriations for allocating funds. The deficit will be allocated by the state for special loans and local agricultural banks will ensure supply. And make it clear that this fund should not be diverted for other purposes