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目的探讨四川省专业技术人员伤害发生的流行特征,为制定防治对策提供科学依据。方法将2006-01-01/2008-12-31到监测医院就诊且被诊断为伤害的首诊患者作为调查对象进行调查,分析专业技术人员伤害发生的类型、特征和原因。结果调查从事专业技术人员伤害患者共计6016例,男女性别比为2.62:1,15岁以上年龄段均有伤害发生,伤害发生原因前三位依次为跌倒/坠落、车祸、钝器伤,城市和农村地区之间、不同性别之间伤害发生具有差异。结论四川省专业技术人员伤害与全人群伤害特点不同,应根据城市农村、不同性别开展预防控制。
Objective To explore the epidemiological characteristics of injury caused by professional technicians in Sichuan Province and to provide a scientific basis for making prevention and treatment measures. Methods From January 2006 to January 2008, the first visit to the monitoring hospital and the patients who were diagnosed as having been injured were investigated. The types, characteristics and causes of the injury were analyzed. Results A total of 6016 cases of professional and technical personnel were investigated. The male-to-female sex ratio was 2.62: 1. Injuries occurred in the age group of 15 and over. The top three causes were fall / fall, car accident, blunt trauma, There are differences between the injuries in different rural areas and between different sexes. Conclusion There are different characteristics of injuries among professional and technical personnel in Sichuan Province and the whole population. Prevention and control should be based on urban rural areas and different sexes.