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目的:了解石河子市石河子乡居民艾滋病知识的掌握情况,找出合适的健康教育方式;方法:采用面对面询问式调查方法,对586名居民进行无记名问卷调查;结果:该市居民艾滋病知识知晓率达79%,不同民族的调查对象艾滋病知识知晓率有差异,汉族高于少数民族,文化程度高的高于文化程度低的;结论:仍需对居民采取有效的健康教育方式,加大艾滋病知识的宣传力度,重点加大对少数民族群众和文化程度低的农村居民的健康教育力度。
Objective: To understand the knowledge of AIDS among residents of Shihezi Township, Shihezi City, and to find out the appropriate ways of health education. Methods: By face-to-face questionnaire survey, 586 residents were investigated by using a census questionnaire. Results: 79% of respondents from different ethnic groups have different knowledge rates of HIV / AIDS. Han people are higher than ethnic minorities and have a higher level of education than those with a low level of education. Conclusion: It is still necessary to take effective health education for residents and increase HIV / AIDS knowledge Publicity efforts should be focused on strengthening the health education of ethnic minority people and rural residents with low education level.