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林业是生态建设的主体。目前，林业自身的法律、法规基本健全，但是，林业的法制化进程与加强生态环境建设新形势的要求还不相适应。突出表现是林地管理尚未完全纳入制度化、规范化的轨道。笔者认为，加强生态环境建设必须建立起新的林地管理制度，即划定基本林地保护区，实行
Forestry is the main body of ecological construction. At present, the laws and regulations of forestry are basically sound. However, the process of legalization of forestry is not compatible with the requirements of strengthening the new situation of ecological environment construction. The outstanding performance is that forest land management has not been fully integrated into the institutionalized and standardized track. The author believes that to strengthen the ecological environment construction must establish a new management system of woodland, that is, delineation of basic woodland protected areas, the implementation of