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药品是维和医疗分队开展正常医疗工作和抢救患者生命的物质基础[1-2]。作者作为第十五批赴利比里亚维和医疗分队的药师,在执行药品保障任务的8个月时间内处理了数量巨大过期药品。本文拟通过对过期药品的品种、数量进行分析,探讨药品积压过期失效的原因,期望制定出相应的对策,既能保证医疗工作中的药品种类及数量得到有效供应,又能防止不足或过多,影响医疗救治或大量积压出现过期失效,为今后各维和医疗分队在药品保障方面提供借鉴。
Drugs are the material basis for peacekeeping medical detachment to carry out normal medical work and rescue patients’ lives [1-2]. As the fifteenth batch of pharmacists who visited the peacekeeping medical unit in Liberia, the author handled a large number of expired drugs within eight months of the implementation of the drug safeguard mandate. This article intends to expound the varieties and quantities of outdated drugs to explore the reasons for the expiration of the drug backlog and expire the expectation of formulating corresponding countermeasures which can not only ensure the effective supply of the types and quantities of medicines in medical work but also prevent the insufficiency or excess , Affecting the medical treatment or overdue backlog of large backlogs, so as to provide reference for drug safeguarding by peacekeeping medical units in the future.