专家咨询系统简述

• 作 者: 张佩芬
• 机 构: 中国科学院沈阳自动化研究所
• 出 处: 国外自动化
• 发表日期: 1981年03期
• 关键词: 专家系统 谘询 专家咨询系统 人工智能 程序系统 问题领域 应用领域 领域专家 框架模型 知识库

前言:最近十多年来,人工智能(AI)的研究在面向实际应用方面,取得了令人鼓舞的成果,出现了许多AI程序系统。从其应用特点而言,很大一部分是专家谘询系统,能提供出应用领域专家的主观结论,简称专家系统。 目前,专家系统在模拟所面向的应用问题领域中专家求解问题的能力上,已达到了该领域专家的水平。因此,不论把它用于谘询或用于教学,都极有实用价值。许多系统还能通过规定形式或用局限的自然语言,与使用者对话,进行提问和解答,因而,便于使用者了解系统的求解过程,

Foreword: In the recent ten years, artificial intelligence (AI) has achieved encouraging results in practical applications. Many AI program systems have emerged. In terms of its application characteristics, a large part of the expert consultation system can provide experts in the field of application of subjective conclusions, referred to as the expert system. At present, expert systems have reached the level of experts in this field in the ability of experts to solve problems in the field of application-oriented simulation problems. Therefore, it is of great practical value whether it is used for consultation or for teaching purposes. Many systems can also ask and answer dialogues with users in a prescribed form or in a limited natural language so that the system can be easily understood by the user,