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19世纪中下叶,沙俄强占海参崴,并将其打造为沙俄意欲控制东方的战略要地。但这个港口冬季结冰期长达4个月,沙俄太平洋舰队不得不租借日本的长崎港越冬,每年收获的大量谷物等无法通过该港运出,港口贸易处于停滞状态,且海参崴囿于日本海之困。这样,在远东寻找一个不冻港成为19世纪末沙俄迫在眉睫的战略任务。1898年沙俄强迫清政府签订了《旅大租地条约》,为其打通远东出海口、建立自由港奠定基础。“大连湾是一个横向宽十俄里的宽阔海湾,拥有四个独立的
In the mid-to-late 19th century, Russia occupied Vladivostok and established it as a strategic site for Russia to control the East. However, this port lasted for 4 months in winter and the fleet of tsarist Russia and Russia had to rent the winter Nagasaki port of Japan. As a result, large quantities of grain harvested each year could not be shipped out through this port. The port trade was at a standstill. The storm of the sea. Thus, finding an ice-free port in the Far East became an urgent strategic task for Russia in the late 19th century. In 1898, Russia forced Russia to sign the Luda Land Tenure Treaty, laying the foundation for its opening to the sea to the Far East and the establishment of a free port. ”Dalian Bay is a wide bay of horizontal width ten Russians, has four independent