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在“物理学家为什么要学习历史”这篇文章中,作者马特·斯坦利(Matt Stanley)用了强有力的事实论据证明了他的观点。在这里,我想提出一些我的见解。当你首次构思出一个实验或者提出一个理论假设时,先前学者们的发现是你能接触到的第一手资料。因此学习科学史,能使你了解像牛顿那样的物理学家是怎样用当时的方法和知识解决问题的。和其他科学历史学家一样,斯坦利强调人文因素。虽然说,物理学家应该客观地研究自然世界,但
In his article “Why Physicists Learn History,” author Matt Stanley proved his point with a strong factual argument. Here, I want to make some my opinion. When you first conceive of an experiment or come up with a theoretical hypothesis, previous scholars' discoveries are first-hand information you can come across. Studying the history of science can therefore give you an idea of how physicists like Newton solved problems using the methods and knowledge of the time. Like other scientific historians, Stanley emphasizes human factors. Although physicists should study the natural world objectively,