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总结,又叫总结报告,属公文“报告”体例,但比一般“报告”材料详尽,理论性强,是报告中的特殊类型。从篇幅上讲,可称为“超级报告”。它一般不作正式公文编号下发或上报,是正式公文以外的机关重要应用文体。无论哪级机关或企业、事业单位,人民团体,乃至每一个工作或学习着的人,每过一段时间,或一月、一季度、一年,总要写一份总结上报或内部交流,甚至登报宣传,以利检讨过去,促进未来,使我们的工作、学习提高到新的水平。因此,如果给总结这个文体下个定义,即是:每当完成了某项工作、生产等任务,或在某项工作中创造了先进经验;或工作、生产告一段落,用马列主义、毛泽东思想的观点作指导,根据党和国家有关方针、政策的要求,从理性认识的高度,分析、研究工作或生产的具体内容,找出其中的规律性,并把这种带有规律性的东西形成文字,这就是总结。
Summary, also known as the summary report, is a document “report” style, but more than the general “report” detailed material, strong theory, is a special type of report. Speaking from the length, can be called “super report.” It is generally not issued or reported as an official document number, which is an important application style of an organ other than an official document. No matter what level of organs or enterprises, institutions, people’s organizations, and even every person who works or studies, over time, or January, first quarter, one year, always write a summary report or internal exchange, or even Press and publicity for the purpose of reviewing the past and promoting the future so as to bring our work and study to a new level. Therefore, to sum up the definition of this style, that is, every time a task such as work or production is completed or an advanced experience has been created in a work, or work and production come to an end, Marxism-Leninism-Mao Zedong Thought According to the requirements of the relevant guidelines and policies of the Party and the state, from the perspective of rational understanding, analyze and research the specific content of work or production to find out the regularity therein and to form such a thing with regularity Text, this is the summary.