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通过对武汉市杨园地区1990—1994年肺癌的发病率调查表明,肺癌的粗发病率(1/10万)为60.9(标准化率为36.7)。男性发病专率为66.4(标准化率为33.2),女性为49.9(标准化率为53.4)。肺癌发病率呈逐年上升趋势。肺癌的发生与年龄呈正相关(r=0.876:P<0.05),人口老龄化已成为肺癌防治中的又一课题。认为宣传戒烟是从根本上降低肺癌发病率的一项重要措施之一。
According to the investigation of the incidence of lung cancer in the Yangyuan area of Wuhan City from 1990 to 1994, the crude incidence rate of lung cancer (1/10 million) was 60.9 (the standardized rate was 36.7). The male onset rate was 66.4 (standardized rate 33.2), and the female was 49.9 (normalized rate 53.4). The incidence of lung cancer has increased year by year. The incidence of lung cancer was positively correlated with age (r=0.876: P<0.05). Aging of the population has become another subject in the prevention and treatment of lung cancer. It is believed that the promotion of smoking cessation is one of the important measures to fundamentally reduce the incidence of lung cancer.