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教育部在《关于 2000年初中毕业、升学考试改革的指导意见》中指出:“数学考试应在考查学生的基本运算能力、思维能力和空间观念的同时,着重考查学生运用数学知识分析和解决简单实际问题的能力。应设计一定的结合现实情境的问题和开放性问题,不要出人为编造的、繁难的计算题
The Ministry of Education pointed out in the “Guiding Opinions on the Graduation and Examination of Entrance Examination for Higher Education in the Early 2000s”: "The mathematics examination should focus on students’ basic mathematics, thinking and spatial concepts while focusing on students’ analysis and solving problems using mathematical knowledge. The ability of practical problems should be designed with a certain combination of real-world situations and open issues, not artificially fabricated and difficult calculation problems.