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例1:女,42岁。因渐进性走路不稳,说话不清20年,于1984年5月9日就诊。患者20岁前一切正常,20岁时出现走路不稳.两下肢活动时发笨,尚能坚持体力劳动,后逐渐加重。至30岁时走路不稳更为严重,不能参加田间劳动,可做针线活。35岁时不能承担家务劳动,走路蹒跚,需他人扶行,并出现吐词不清,手足麻木,38岁时出现尿急,视物不清,面部肌肉颤抖,饮水呛。既往否认其它病史。家族史(见附图):祖母20岁左右走路不稳,逐渐加重,至37岁时似不倒翁。父及姑母亦患同样疾病,30岁左右发病,母健在,本人19岁结婚,爱人健在,生一子一女.长子18岁,14岁时发现走路发笨。女,14岁,现正常。
Example 1: Female, 42 years old. Due to progressive walking instability, talk for 20 years, on May 9, 1984 treatment. All patients were normal before the age of 20, walking instability occurred at the age of 20. Both stupid activities, still able to adhere to manual labor, and then gradually increased. To 30 years of age walking more serious instability, can not participate in the field of labor, can do needlework. 35 years old can not afford to housework, walking hobbled, need others to help line, and appear vomit word, numbness, 38-year-old urgency, blurred vision, facial muscle trembling, drinking choke. Previously deny other medical history. Family history (see photo): Grandmother walking instability around the age of 20, and gradually increased to 37 years old, like tumbler. Father and aunt also suffer from the same disease, the incidence of about 30 years old, mother in, I am 19 years old married, lover alive, giving birth to a son and a woman.If his 18-year-old, 14-year-old found walking stupid. Female, 14 years old, is normal.