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本文试图从语用学和词汇语法学的角度对专用于修饰名词的“名词+ぁる(+名词)”结构作深入细致的分析和研究。首先剖析出现在该结构中的名词的语义特征,说明“が(の)”等主格助词之所以可以在该结构中脱落的理由及可行性。进而分析很多名词在该结构中的安定性,从而指出该结构的单词性,即“名词+ぁる(+名词)”已不再是短语,而是一个复合词。在此基础上,根据它的实际使用情况说明它的种种连体词性,指出它的词性为专用于修饰名词的连体词。
This thesis tries to analyze and study the structure of “noun + ぁ る (+ noun) ” which is used for modifying nouns from the perspective of pragmatics and lexical grammar. First of all, we analyze the semantic features of the nouns appearing in the structure, and explain the reasons and feasibility of the dominant particles such as “(が)” falling off in the structure. Then we analyze the stability of many nouns in the structure, and point out the word nature of the structure, that is, “noun + ぁ る (+ noun)” is no longer a phrase, but a compound word. On this basis, according to its actual use of the description of its various parts of speech, that its part of the speech is used to modify the noun of the conjoined words.