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目的探讨急诊优质护理在急性心肌梗死患者抢救中的运用情况。方法选取急诊科收治的急性心肌梗死患者18例,将患者分为对照组和研究组,每组各9例,两组分别给予常规护理与优质护理干预,比较两组患者急诊球囊扩张时间、进出急诊室的时间、院内AMI再发率、患者满意度、患者住院时间等情况。结果相比较于对照组,研究组患者进出急诊室的时间以及急诊球囊扩张时间均更短(P<0.01),院内AMI的复发率更低(P<0.05);患者满意度研究组明显高于对照组,比较两组患者的住院时间,研究组明显比对照组住院时间缩短(P<0.05),差异具有统计学意义。结论采用优质化的护理可以提高急性心肌梗死患者的抢救效果,提高患者生存率,同时优质护理减少并发症的发生及缩短住院时间,,提高了患者满意度,有重要临床推广意义。
Objective To explore the use of emergency high-quality nursing in the rescue of patients with acute myocardial infarction. Methods 18 cases of acute myocardial infarction admitted to the emergency department were selected and divided into control group and study group, 9 cases in each group. The two groups were given routine nursing and high quality nursing intervention respectively. The time of emergency balloon dilation, Time in and out of emergency room, incidence of recurrent AMI in hospital, patient satisfaction, hospitalization time and so on. Results Compared with the control group, the study group patients access to the emergency room time and emergency balloon dilation time were shorter (P <0.01), the hospital recurrent rate of AMI was lower (P <0.05); patient satisfaction study group was significantly higher In the control group, the length of stay in the study group was significantly shorter than that in the control group (P <0.05). The difference was statistically significant. Conclusions The use of high quality nursing can improve the salvage effect of patients with acute myocardial infarction and improve the survival rate of patients. At the same time, high quality nursing can reduce the incidence of complications and shorten the length of hospital stay, improve patient satisfaction and have important clinical significance.