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唐山市新区张家洼村王秀芝用花生壳栽培平菇获得很好的经济效益,连续两年收入6000多元。 采用花生壳栽培平菇,发菌快、出菇早、污染小、效益高,其成本比纯棉籽皮栽培,效益增加16％～19％。 1.培养料处理 将无霉变的花生壳粉碎成高粱粒大小,棉籽皮在阳光下曝晒2～3天,备用。 2.配方 花生壳60％～40％,棉籽皮40％～60％,另加麦麸(或玉米面)4％～6％、过磷酸钙2％、石膏1％～1.5％、石灰1％、多菌灵0.2％(25％可湿粉),料水比1:1.3～1.4,手紧握有水珠,但不滴下为宜,pH值7.5～8。
Tangshan City District Zhangjiawa Wang Xiuzhi village with peanut shell cultivation mushroom obtained good economic returns, for two consecutive years income 6000 yuan. Cultivation of mushrooms with peanut shells, hair fast, fruiting early, small pollution, high efficiency, the cost of cultivation than pure cotton seed, the benefit increased by 16% to 19%. 1. Culture material processing will not moldy peanut shells crushed into sorghum grain size, cottonseed skin in the sun for 2 to 3 days, spare. 2. Formula peanut shells 60% ~ 40%, cottonseed skins 40% ~ 60%, plus wheat bran (or cornmeal) 4% to 6%, superphosphate 2%, gypsum 1% to 1.5%, lime 1% Carbendazim 0.2% (25% wettable powder), material to water ratio of 1: 1.3 ~ 1.4, hand grip with water droplets, but not drip is appropriate, pH 7.5 ~ 8.