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国家档案是珍贵的历史文化遗产,也是具有现实借鉴作用的国有资产。然而岁月沧桑,历史变迁,一个国家的档案散失到其它国家,一个国家占有其它国家档案的现象普遍存在。由于档案具有的历史文化和现实管理的双重意义,而且被转移的档案其价值一般更大,甚至是一国的文物,使得档案的失散问题始终是一个敏感的话题,而且涉及面不仅仅是
National archives are precious historical and cultural heritages as well as state-owned assets with practical reference. However, the vicissitudes of life and the vicissitudes of history have resulted in the loss of files from one country to other countries and the widespread occupation of files by other countries in one country. Due to the historical and cultural realities of archives and the dual meaning of management, and the transferred files are generally of greater value and even cultural relics of a country, the problem of the separation of archives has always been a sensitive topic and involves more than just