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侠者的影响、儒学的教育、道家的熏陶使司马迁侠 (分言为义、奇 )的人格特征早在其少年时代就已基本形成 ;青年时代的壮游之举不仅使司马迁坚信了自己的信仰 ,也磨练了意志 ,宏阔了胸襟 ,陶冶了情操 ;中年时的入狱和受刑 ,使他对历史、社会和人生的认识更加透彻 ,友情观与荣辱观最终形成 ;晚年著成的《史记》则充分体现了司马迁的人格。《史记》是一座高耸云天的人格美的纪念碑
The influence of the knight, the education of Confucianism and the influence of Taoism made the personality traits of Sima Qianxia (righteousness and oddness) basically formed as early as in his youth. The youthful move not only convinced Sima Qian of his own Faith, but also honed the will, ambitious broaden the sentiments; middle-aged jail and torture, so that his understanding of history, society and life more thoroughly, the concept of friendship and honor and disgrace finally formed; Shiji “fully reflects Sima Qian’s personality. ”Historical Records" is a tall, towering figure personality monument