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小学自然是一门包含天文、物理、化学、生物等学科知识的综合课程。它不仅要求教师具有较高的综合学科基础知识水平,而且要求教师能够根据教材内容,运用不同的教学方法进行教学。通过多年教学的实践探索,根据课程内容对学生知识和能力的培养标准,我把自然课堂教学分为三种课型,即观察课、实验课、整合课,并坚持做到运用不同的资源与手段上好三种课。
Primary school nature is a comprehensive curriculum that includes astronomy, physics, chemistry, biology and other disciplines. It not only requires teachers to have a high level of basic knowledge of comprehensive disciplines, but also requires teachers to use different teaching methods to teach according to the content of teaching materials. Through many years of teaching practice and exploration, according to the content of the course to students’ knowledge and ability of training standards, I classify the natural classroom teaching into three kinds of classes, namely observation class, experiment class, integration class, and insist on using different resources and Good means of three classes.