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在解说《诗经.国风》诗旨方面,魏源《诗古微》颇具新颖独到之处:一是注重《诗经》诗篇本意的探讨,否定《毛诗》美刺说,大胆解说爱情诗,有助于恢复《诗经》的文学审美;其次,魏源论诗注重地理风俗视角,但没有停留在泛论层面,而是和具体诗篇的诗旨分析密切相连;同时,魏源没有古今汉宋的门户之见,在吸收《毛诗》合理因素的同时,大胆采用三家诗说,广泛吸收宋儒诗说,可谓融贯群言,兼采各家诗说。
In explaining the poem purpose of “the Book of Songs. Guofeng”, Wei Yuan’s “poem” is very original and unique: First, pay attention to the discussion of the original meaning of the poem in the Book of Songs, negate the beauty thorn in Mao Poetry, Help to restore literary aesthetics of The Book of Songs; Secondly, Wei Yuan’s poems pay attention to the perspective of geography and customs, but do not stay in the general level, but closely linked with the poetic analysis of specific poems; meanwhile, While absorbing the rational factors of Mao Poetry, we boldly adopted the three poems and said that absorbing the poems of Song Confucianism extensively can be described as a coherent group statement and the poetic theory.