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戏剧家十分重视开场的悬念设计,它有利于人物出场时的表演。戏剧创作上有一条经验:在开场的几分钟里,一定要吸引住观众,不然就难以引人入胜。数学教学课堂虽然不是演戏,但要求一上课就抓住学生的注意力,使全班学生产生学习的兴趣,这与演戏是一样的。一堂数学课的好坏,导课的艺术很重要。导课的艺术在于使学生的注意力得到集中,能激发学生的学习兴趣,使学生明确学习目的,连接新旧知识,沟通师生间的情感。
Dramatists attach great importance to the design of suspense at the beginning of the game, which is beneficial to the performance of the characters when they play. There is an experience in theatrical creation: In the opening few minutes, it must attract the audience, otherwise it is difficult to attract people. Although the mathematics teaching classroom is not acting, it requires students to pay attention to the first class so that students in the whole class will have interest in learning. This is the same as acting. The quality of a math lesson is very important. The art of guiding lessons lies in the concentration of students’ attention, inspiring students’ interest in learning, enabling students to clarify the purpose of learning, connecting new and old knowledge, and communicating the emotions between teachers and students.