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80年代初期,面对世界新技术革命的浪潮,学术界开始探讨中国应采取的对策。研究表明:以电子计算机技术为主导的新技术革命正在增加社会生产力中的知识含量,使西方发达国家的社会产业结构发生变化,进入所谓“信息社会”或“后工业社会”。这对中国是一个严峻的挑战,也是一个历史的机遇:如果我们在这场新技术革命中落伍,就将不仅在科技和经济方面继续落后于工业发达国家,甚至还要落后于一些新兴的发展中国家;把握住这次机遇,中国就可以少走弯路,直接采用高新技术,超越一些传统工业的发展阶段,大大提高中国产业技术的
In the early 1980s, in the face of the wave of new technological revolution in the world, academics began to explore China's response. The research shows that the new technological revolution dominated by electronic computer technology is increasing the knowledge content in social productive forces and the social industrial structure in the western developed countries has changed and entered the so-called “information society” or “post-industrial society.” This is a serious challenge to China and a historic opportunity. If we fall behind in this new technological revolution, we will not only lag behind in developed countries in science and technology and economy but will even lag behind some new developments China; seize this opportunity, China can take detours, the direct use of high-tech, beyond the stage of development of some traditional industries, greatly enhance China's industrial technology