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目的探讨肺结核合并糖尿病临床规范诊治分析。方法本次研究选择2010年10月~2013年10月收治的肺结核合并糖尿病患者100例,明确诊断,并采取有效措施规范治疗,回顾临床资料。结果本组选取病例中,治愈74例,治愈率为74%,菌阳患者用药两月末,痰菌阴转,X线检查空洞呈闭合显示,胸水吸收,干酪样病变基本吸收。结论肺结核合并糖尿病患者需明确诊治,选择有效方案治疗,除积极控制血糖水平外,还需辅助饮食方案应用,综合改善救治水平。
Objective To investigate the diagnosis and treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis complicated with diabetes. Methods This study selected 100 patients with tuberculosis complicated with diabetes who were admitted from October 2010 to October 2013. The diagnosis was confirmed and effective measures were taken to standardize the treatment. The clinical data were reviewed. Results In this group, 74 cases were cured and the cure rate was 74%. At the end of two months after the drug was administered to the bacilli, sputum negative conversion and X-ray examination showed that the cavity was closed, and pleural fluid absorption and caseous lesion were basically absorbed. Conclusions Patients with tuberculosis and diabetes mellitus need to have a clear diagnosis and treatment. Choosing an effective regimen, in addition to actively controlling blood sugar levels, should also be assisted diet program to improve the level of treatment.