一种自身免疫系统疾病——硬皮病

• 作 者: 国升
• 出 处: 人人健康
• 发表日期: 2013年23期
• 关键词: 免疫系统疾病 系统性硬化症 发病率 皮肤 弥漫性 结缔组织疾病 自身免疫性 结缔组织病 世界各地 流行病学 高峰年龄 硬皮病 特征 女性 男性

“疑难病”之称谓,医学界或普通民众都常习用,但疑难病的概念和范畴是什么?目前还没有统一公认的认识,一般是指在诊疗中,病因复杂未明、诊断难以统一、医治难度较大、容易被误诊、给人类健康构成极大危害的一类疾病。为了加强读者对“疑难病”的认识,本刊开辟“每月一解”栏目,旨在对疑难病,做到早发现,早诊断,早治疗。硬皮病是一种自身免疫性弥漫性结缔组织疾病,也称为系统性硬化症(SSc)。突出的特征是皮肤发硬,以手、足皮肤硬化最常见,严重时可以出现全身皮肤僵硬。

“Difficult disease ” of the term, the medical profession or the general public are often used, but the concept and category of difficult disease is what? There is no uniform recognition, generally refers to the diagnosis and treatment, the etiology is complex, the diagnosis is difficult to unify , Difficult to treat, easily misdiagnosed, pose a great hazard to human health a class of diseases. In order to strengthen the reader’s understanding of “difficult disease”, this publication opens up the “monthly solution” column, aimed at early diagnosis, early diagnosis, early diagnosis and early treatment of difficult diseases. Scleroderma is an autoimmune diffuse connective tissue disease, also known as systemic sclerosis (SSc). Prominent feature is the skin hard, with hands and feet, the most common skin sclerosis, severe systemic skin stiffness can occur.