论文部分内容阅读
脑囊虫病在脑寄生虫病中常见。本病在儿童较成人发病率低,但病情较成人重。我院1975年至1984年收治的囊虫性脑膜脑炎患儿在入院前曾有5例被误诊为结核性脑膜炎(简称结脑),2例被误诊为散发性病毒性脑炎(简称病脑)。误诊时间4个月以内者2例,半年~1年者3例,1年以上者2例。治疗后5例好转,1例呈去皮层状态,1例死亡。为吸取教训现总结如下。临床资料本组男5例,女2例;年龄最小2岁半,最大13岁。病史中排除绦虫节片者6例,抽搐5例,精神异常2例。查体:昏迷2例,颅压增高7例,有囊虫皮
Cysticercosis is common in brain parasitic diseases. The incidence of the disease in children than adults is low, but the condition is more serious than adults. Five patients with cysticercus meningoencephalitis admitted to our hospital from 1975 to 1984 were misdiagnosed as tuberculous meningitis (referred to as the tuberculous meningitis) before admission and 2 were misdiagnosed as sporadic viral encephalitis Sick brain). 2 cases misdiagnosed within 4 months, 3 cases in half year to 1 year, 2 cases in more than one year. After treatment, 5 cases improved, 1 case showed cortical state, 1 case died. To draw lessons now summarized below. Clinical data The group of 5 males and 2 females; the youngest 2 years and a half, maximum 13 years old. Cases of tapeworm excluded in the history of 6 cases, 5 cases of convulsions, mental abnormalities in 2 cases. Physical examination: 2 cases of coma, increased intracranial pressure in 7 cases, cysticercosis