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最近十五年间,温室园艺发展迅速,温室面积成倍增长。据最新资料统计,全世界温室面积超过了15万公顷。其中,玻璃温室面积约3万公顷,塑料温室(中国称之为塑料大棚)12万多公顷。温室面积超过3000公顷的有16个国家,集中分布在北纬35°以北的欧亚大陆。亚州国家中,日本面积最大,4.3万公顷;南朝鲜居第二位,1.3万公顷;居第三位的是中国,面积为1万公顷;东欧国家中,苏联面积最大,8360公顷;罗马尼亚居第二位,7200公顷;居第三位的是捷克,面积为4800公顷;西欧国家中,西班牙温室面积最大,2.2万公顷;意大利居第二位,1.3万公顷;居第三位的是荷兰,8700公顷。与
In the recent fifteen years, greenhouse horticulture has developed rapidly and its greenhouse area has doubled. According to the latest statistics, the world’s greenhouse area exceeded 150,000 hectares. Among them, the glass greenhouse area of about 30,000 hectares, plastic greenhouse (China called plastic shed) more than 120,000 hectares. Sixteen countries with more than 3,000 hectares of greenhouses are concentrated in Eurasia, 35 ° north latitude. Among the Asian countries, Japan has the largest area of 43,000 hectares; South Korea ranks second with 13,000 hectares; China ranks third with an area of 10,000 hectares; among Eastern European countries, the Soviet Union has the largest area of 8,360 hectares; Romania Second place, 7200 hectares; third place is the Czech Republic, an area of 4800 hectares; Western Europe, Spain, the largest greenhouse area, 22000 hectares; Italy second place, 13000 hectares; third place is Netherlands, 8700 hectares. versus