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目的:探讨吉木萨尔县中学生结核病知晓率与健康教育现况及其影响因素。方法:我疾控中心连续三年对吉木萨尔县新入学的中学生进行了抽样问卷调查,了解中学社区结核病知识的知晓情况以便进行针对性健康教育,。结果:2011年吉木萨尔县中学生结核病知晓率知晓率(平均值)为50.1%,2012年为51.5%。2013年为52.6%。结论:根据吉木萨尔县中学社区特点,利用校园广播、电视、网络、宣传版报、发放健康教育处方、开展结核病防治专题讲座等方法,有针对性的开展公众结核病防治知识的宣传教育,逐年提高结核病防治知识的知晓率,提高广大师生的结核病防治知识的知晓率。
Objective: To explore the prevalence and influencing factors of tuberculosis awareness and health education among middle school students in Jimsar County. Methods: For three consecutive years, our CDC conducted a sample survey of middle school students in Jimsar County to find out about the knowledge of tuberculosis in middle school communities in order to conduct targeted health education. Results: The awareness rate (average) of tuberculosis awareness among middle school students in Jimsar County in 2011 was 50.1% and in 2012 was 51.5%. In 2013, it was 52.6%. Conclusion: Based on the characteristics of Jimsar County middle school community, the publicity and education on public tuberculosis prevention and control knowledge are carried out according to the features of middle school community in Jimsar County, the use of radio and television, internet, publicity newspaper, distribution of health education prescriptions, and lectures on tuberculosis prevention and treatment. Improve awareness of tuberculosis prevention and control knowledge and improve the awareness of prevention and treatment of tuberculosis among teachers and students.