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中国天然碱资源丰富,悠远的历史留下了古人用碱和制碱的足迹,近代中国天然碱产业的一度发达绝非一日之功。然而,在跨国碱业巨头卜内门公司强大的市场攻势下,天然碱业溃不成军,本土制碱出现了令人心惊的技术断层。一战形成的机遇期意味着中国探索碱业新技术的起点,这一时期天然碱改制、食盐电解、芒硝制碱和路布兰法等各种技术并行驰骋,中国碱业茁壮成长起来。一战结束,卜内门回归中国市场。在卜内门显而易见的冲击下,天然碱业重新步入萧条,路布兰法饮恨出局,一战的结束成了中国替代产业从契机向危机转变的切分符。在恐惧和梦想的交织下,拯救的希望最终落在苏尔维法制碱技术的突破上。
China is rich in natural alkaloids, distant history has left the ancient base of alkali and alkali footprint, the development of China’s natural alkalines industry was not developed overnight. However, with the strong market offensive by the transnational base giant Bunengu Ltd., the operation of trona was not complete and the local technological base produced a startling technical fault. The opportunity period that World War I has formed means the starting point for China to explore new technologies for soda industry. During this period, various technologies such as sodium hydroxide conversion, salt electrolysis, sodium sulfate and Rembrandt developed in parallel and the Chinese soda industry thrived. The end of a war, Bu door back to the Chinese market. Under the obvious impact of the inside door, the operation of trona industry went back to depression, and the Rembrandt Fait was hated. The end of World War I became a cut-off sign for the shift of China’s alternative industries from a turning point to a crisis. In the interweaving of fear and dreams, the hope of salvation ultimately falls on the breakthroughs in the legal technology of Alkali.