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目的探讨5类家庭类型与男、女生15种伤害类型之间的可能关联。方法采用问卷方式调查15种伤害类型的报告率,共调查25 710名12~23岁学生。结果男生:有统计学意义关联的类型占80%。有统计学意义关联的12种伤害类型中,隔代家庭明显高的较多(5种),单亲家庭较高的有2种,单亲家庭、隔代家庭共同较高的有4种。女生:没有统计学意义关联的类型占46.7%。有统计学意义关联的8种伤害类型中,3类不稳定家庭都较高的有2种,重组家庭明显高的有4种。共性:稳定家庭伤害报告率较低;两类稳定家庭相比,大家庭略高于核心家庭。结论男生:有统计学意义关联的类型占80%;12种有统计学意义关联的伤害类型中,隔代家庭明显高的较多(5种),单亲家庭较高的有2种,单亲家庭、隔代家庭共同较高的有4种。女生:没有统计学意义关联的种类占46.7%。有统计学意义关联的8种伤害类型中,3类不稳定家庭都较高的有2种,重组家庭明显高的有4种。共性:稳定家庭伤害报告率较低;两类稳定家庭相比,大家庭略高于核心家庭。
Objective To explore the possible relationship between five types of family types and 15 types of injuries among boys and girls. Methods A questionnaire was used to investigate the reported rates of 15 types of injuries. A total of 25 710 students aged 12 to 23 were investigated. Results boys: statistically significant type accounted for 80%. Of the 12 types of injuries statistically significant, there were 5 (5) higher inter-generational families, 2 higher single-parent families, 4 single-parent families, and higher inter-generational families. Girls: 46.7% did not have a statistically significant association type. Among the eight types of injuries that are statistically significant, there are two types of three types of unstable families and four types of significantly higher recombinant families. Commonalities: The reported rate of stable family injury is low; compared with the two stable families, the extended family is slightly higher than the nuclear family. Conclusions Boys: 80% are of statistical significance; among the 12 kinds of injuries that have statistical significance, there are more obvious intercalary families (5 species), 2 higher single-parent families, 1 single-parent family , Inter-generational families are four higher. Girls: 46.7% were not statistically significant. Among the eight types of injuries that are statistically significant, there are two types of three types of unstable families and four types of significantly higher recombinant families. Commonalities: The reported rate of stable family injury is low; compared with the two stable families, the extended family is slightly higher than the nuclear family.