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接触烟草尘工人的职业危害问题,迄今为止文献报道甚少。烟草中含有尼古丁、烟焦油、氯等多种有害成份,对生产工人的健康有一定危害。我们于1987年6月对某卷烟厂工人进行健康状况调查,结果报告如下。内容与方法选择该厂接触烟草粉尘的生产工人436人(有其它粉尘接触史除外)为调查对象,其中男194人、女242人,接尘工龄1—9.0年;另选择不接触粉尘的138名工人为对照组(男73人,女65人),工龄1—12.5年;有吸烟嗜好者,男52人、女4人。同时
Contact occupational hazards of tobacco workers, so far little literature has been reported. Tobacco contains nicotine, tobacco tar, chlorine and other harmful ingredients, the health of the production workers have some harm. We conducted a survey on the health of a cigarette factory worker in June 1987 and the results are reported below. Content and Methods 436 workers (except for those with other dust exposure history) who were exposed to tobacco dust were selected as the survey participants, including 194 males and 242 females, with a service life of 1-9.0 years and another 138 Workers in the control group (male 73, female 65), length of service 1 - 12.5 years; smoking addicts, male 52, female 4. Simultaneously