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本病国內仅見个別病例报告,我院自1958年至1964年间共收治水痘併发脑炎者7例,今将其临床资料予以整理报告并复习有关文献对本症加以概述如下。病例报告:7例之临床情况見附表。发病情况:水痘脑炎系水痘的少見併发症,在住院的水痘患者中併发率为0.2～0.26％,但因住院患者多系严重病例,故其真实併发率将远低于此值,Meade氏估計每6,000至10,000例水痘中併发脑炎一例。合併脑炎者其年龄分布大致与水痘相仿,Appelbaum氏等搜集59例水痘脑炎,95％系11岁以下的儿童,最幼者8月,最长者71岁。
The disease only a few individual cases reported in our hospital from 1958 to 1964 were treated varicella-containing encephalitis in 7 cases, now the clinical data to organize reports and review of the literature on the disease are summarized as follows. Case report: The clinical situation of 7 cases is shown in the attached table. The incidence of: chickenpox encephalitis is a rare complication of chickenpox in patients with varicella inpatients with concurrency rate of 0.2 to 0.26%, but many cases of hospitalized cases of severe cases, so the true concurrency rate will be far below this value Meade estimates an encephalitis in every 6,000 to 10,000 chickenpox cases. The age distribution of encephalitis was similar to that of chickenpox. Appelbaum et al. Collected 59 cases of chickenpox encephalitis and 95% of children under 11 years of age. The youngest were in August and the oldest was 71 years old.