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1994年12月18日,首都机场局在从利比业归国劳务人员携带的橙子中检出国家一类危险性病虫——地中海实蝇,这一重大疫情的发现,为旅检工作敲响了警钟。我国作为一个农业大国,城乡人民的米袋子、菜蓝子、果筐子都与农业生产密切相关。一旦地中海实蝇或其它危险性病虫害传入我国,给我国农、林、牧、渔业生产以及对外贸易带来的损失将是无法估量的。随着我国改革开放和对外贸易的发展,入境旅客携带物已成为危险性病虫害传播的重要
On December 18, 1994, the capital airport bureau detected the first serious national outbreak of pest - Mediterranean fruit fly - from oranges carried by Libyanese returnees. The discovery of this major epidemic, Sounded the alarm As a big agricultural country in our country, rice bags, vegetable blueberries and fruit baskets of urban and rural people are all closely related to agricultural production. Once the Mediterranean fruit flies or other dangerous pests and diseases have been introduced into our country, the losses to our country’s agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry, fishery production and foreign trade will be immeasurable. With the reform and opening up in our country and the development of foreign trade, the portability of inbound travelers has become an important issue for the spread of pests and diseases