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《凡卡》是19世纪末俄国伟大的批判现实主义作家契诃夫所作的一篇优秀短篇小说,沿袭了契诃夫风格独特、言简意赅、艺术精湛的特点,被多个版本的初中语文教材收编。正因为这种经典,产生了很多对该作品的解读和教学案例。对《凡卡》的解读,主要聚焦在两个问题上:对“苦”和“乐”的辨析以及对结尾含义的阐释。第一,对“苦”和“乐”的辨析。《凡卡》一文以引用写信的内容为主,讲了凡卡在莫斯科
An excellent short story by Chekhov, the great Russian critical realist writer at the end of 19th century, followed Van Chekhov’s unique style, conciseness and artistic qualities and was compiled by several versions of junior high school language textbooks. Because of this classic, a lot of interpretation of the work and teaching cases. The interpretation of “Fancao” mainly focuses on two issues: the analysis of “bitterness” and “music”, and the interpretation of the meaning of the end. First, the analysis of “bitter ” and “music ”. “Van card” a reference to write the content of the letter-based, spoke of Van card in Moscow