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我国传统教育一直囿于灌输式的教学方法,重“教”轻“学”。老师以一张嘴、一本书、一块黑板,用喂鸟填鸭的方式教会学生。这种以教师为中心,学生围着老师转的方法,从表面上看学生学会了知识,但他们永远地失去了自我探究的动力和习惯,严重地压抑了学生的潜能发展。而创新能力是一个民族的灵魂,是一个民族生存与发展的基础。江泽民也曾强调:“提高全社会的创新意识和国家创新能力,这是中国实现跨世纪发展的必由之路。”因此,在基础教育阶段,应努力加强创新意识的培养。因为创新能力
Our traditional education has always been indoctrination teaching methods, “teaching ” light “learning ”. The teacher taught the students a mouth, a book, a blackboard, and a duck feed. This kind of teacher-centered, students around the teacher turn method, on the surface, students learned knowledge, but they are forever lost motivation and habit of self-exploration, seriously depressed the potential development of students. The ability to innovate is the soul of a nation and the basis for the survival and development of a nation. Jiang Zemin also emphasized: “Improving the innovation awareness of the entire society and the ability of national innovation are the only ways for China to achieve cross-century development.” Therefore, efforts should be made to strengthen the cultivation of innovative awareness in the elementary education phase. Because of innovation