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从历史经验来看,医疗保障政策是各国社会保障制度的核心项目之一。自1883年德国实施《疾病保险法》以来,为解决社会人群的疾病风险,绝大多数国家都实施了某种类型的医疗保障项目,并随着社会经济状况的发展、人口结构和疾病谱系的变化,为控制医疗费用支出、谋求公平和效率等目的,不断进行着制度结构的调整。韩国在
From historical experience, the medical security policy is one of the core items of the social security system in various countries. Since the implementation of the Sickness Insurance Act in 1883 in Germany, a vast majority of countries have implemented certain types of health-care programs to address the disease risks of the social population and, with the socio-economic development of the population, changes in the demographics and disease spectrum , In order to control medical expenses and expenditures, to seek fairness and efficiency and other purposes, continue to adjust the institutional structure. South Korea at