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65年前的10月由于王明“左”倾冒险主义的错误领导,中央红军在第五次反“围剿”中接连失利,被迫退出中央革命根据地,进行长征。1934年10月10日晚,中共中央机关和中央红军主力分别从福建长江、宁化和江西瑞金、雩都等地出发,突破敌军四道封锁线后到达湘西,然后向国民党统治薄弱的贵州进发,于12月强渡乌江,攻占遵义。1935年1月遵义会议后,红军四渡赤水,尔后又出其不意,南渡乌江,直逼贵阳,进军云南,渡过金沙江。至此,才摆脱了数十万国民党军的围追堵截,取得战略上的主动权。5月,强渡大渡河,翻过终年积雪的
Sixty-five years ago, in October, due to the erroneous leadership of Wang Ming and “leftist” adventurism, the Central Red Army was repeatedly defeated in the fifth “encirclement and suppression campaign” and was forced to withdraw from the Central Revolutionary Base to carry out the Long March. On the evening of October 10, 1934, the organs of the CPC Central Committee and the Central Red Army set out mainly from the Yangtze River in Fujian, Ninghua, Ruijin and Jidu in Jiangxi. They broke through the four blockade lines of the enemy and arrived in western Hunan before making their way to the under-ruled Kuomin Proceeding, in December ferry Wujiang, capture Zunyi. After the meeting of Zunyi in January 1935, the Red Army crossed the Chishui River and then turned a deaf ear to it. It crossed the Wujiang River to Guiyang and entered Yunnan to cross the Jinsha River. At this point, only to get rid of the siege of hundreds of thousands of Kuomintang troops and obtain strategic initiative. In May, crossing the Dadu River, turning snow throughout the year