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目的了解医护人员对艾滋病认知状况,为防治艾滋病的培训提供依据。方法对潍坊市中心城区不同级别医院1116名医务工作者采取随机问卷调查。结果各职业医务人员对艾滋病主要传播途径、一些非艾滋病传播途径及其他一般性问题认识清楚,但知识掌握不够深入和全面,对艾滋病病人或感染者不歧视,但普遍存在恐惧心理,且可能影响到提供正常的医疗服务。不同医院及同一医院不同科室人员对艾滋病的防治知识的掌握程度和态度不一致。结论医务人员对艾滋病防治的认识有待进一步提高,应结合其职业特点,进行分专业、分期分批、有目的培训,端正对艾滋病病人或感染者的态度。
Objective To understand the cognition of AIDS among medical staff and provide basis for the training of AIDS prevention and control. Methods A random questionnaire was conducted on 1116 medical workers in hospitals of different levels in Weifang city center. Results All professional medical personnel knew the main routes of transmission of AIDS, some non-AIDS transmission routes and other general problems. However, their knowledge was not sufficiently in-depth and comprehensive and they were not discriminated against by AIDS patients or infected persons. However, their fear was widespread and might be affected To provide normal medical services. Different departments and hospitals in different hospitals have different levels of mastery of attitudes and knowledge about AIDS prevention and treatment. Conclusion The awareness of AIDS prevention and treatment in medical staff needs to be further improved. Based on their professional characteristics, medical staff should carry out professional, phased and targeted training to correct attitudes towards AIDS patients and PLHIV.