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关于活字版的发明,欧洲的史学界曾争论了几百年。据说因为荷兰有最早的印本书;法国有最早的文献记载;意大利虽无书,也无记载,也要争论,都说这个荣誉属于自己。后来总算有了结果,一致承认是在德国梅因兹地方,日尔曼民族的一个名叫谷腾堡的人发明的。但是不久,他们发觉,欧洲这项发明原来是从中国传来的,活字印刷术的真正发明人是中国的一个普通劳动者——毕升,谷腾堡比他晚了整整四百年。毕升的事迹见于沈括《梦溪笔谈》卷十八《技艺门》。书中说毕升是北宋庆历(公元1041~1048年)
Regarding the invention of the typeface, European historians have argued for centuries. It is said that because the Netherlands has the earliest printed books; France has the earliest documented; Italy, although there is no book, there is no record, but also to argue, all say this honor belongs to themselves. Finally, finally with the result, it was unanimously admitted that it was invented by a man named Gutenberg in the German Mautz, a Germanic nation. However, they soon realized that the European invention originally came from China. The true inventor of typography was an ordinary laborer in China, Bi Sheng, and Gutenberg was exactly four hundred years behind him. Bi Sheng’s story found in Shen Kuo “Meng Xi Bi Tan” volume 18 “art door.” The book says Bi Sheng is the Northern Song Qing calendar (AD 1041 ~ 1048 years)