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山西一直由军阀阎锡山统治,他控制了军政、经济等大权,形成比较稳固的地方势力.日寇进犯,他没有后退之地,蒋介石又借机想吃掉他.刘少奇看清楚阎锡山的这个处境,分析他为了自保,联共抗战是可能的.早在1936年下半年,就指示刚出狱的薄一波接受阎锡山的邀请,回山西开展抗日救亡工作,把大批党员干部安排到牺盟会组织里,创建了“新军”.这些组织和武装,名义上都是阎锡山直接领导的,
Shanxi has been ruled by warlord Yan Xishan, who controlled the power of the military, government and economy to form a relatively stable local power. When the Japanese invaders committed crimes and did not retreat, Chiang Kai-shek took the opportunity to eat him again. As early as the second half of 1936, on the invitation of Yan Xishan, on the invitation of Yan Xishan, he instructed him to return to Shanxi to carry out the anti-Japanese national salvation work and arrange a large number of party members and cadres to In the UNITA organization, the “new army” was established, and these organizations and armed forces are all under the direct leadership of Yan Xishan,