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2011年,世界能源市场波澜起伏,由于利比亚局势动荡造成石油和天然气的供应中断、日本福岛灾难性事故对核能及其他能源供应造成连锁影响,导致世界大部分地区能源价格走高,原油年均价格首次突破每桶100美元。而经济复苏之路也是迷雾重重,一次能源消费仅增长2.5%,远低于上一年的5.1%,消费重心正在从经合组织转向新兴经济体,能源消费体系的变化拉开帷幕。
In 2011, the world energy market experienced ups and downs. As a result of the unstable oil supply in Libya, the disastrous supply of oil and natural gas in Japan caused a cascade of nuclear and other energy supplies in Japan, resulting in higher energy prices in most parts of the world and an average crude oil price Breaking above $ 100 a barrel for the first time. The road to economic recovery is also foggy. The primary energy consumption only increased by 2.5%, much lower than the 5.1% of the previous year. The focus of consumption is shifting from the OECD to emerging economies, and the change in energy consumption system has begun.