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昏迷:病人高级神经活动受到严重抑制,应严密观察,细心护理。病人苏醒前不宜进水进食,否则会使食物或水误入气管,引起吸入性肺炎,甚至窒息死亡。所以,昏迷病人要绝对禁食。 急性腹痛:起病急,变化多,发展快,如不及时处理,可在短期内危及生命,应及时诊断,正确治疗。对诊断一时难以明确的病人,不宜服强烈止痛药(如吗啡、度冷丁、强痛定等),并禁用泻药,禁止灌肠。否
Coma: The patient’s senior nervous activity was severely inhibited, should be closely observed, careful care. Patients should not be fed with water before they wake up, otherwise food or water may mistakenly enter the trachea, causing aspiration pneumonia and even suffocation. So, unconscious patients should absolutely fasting. Acute abdominal pain: acute onset, changes and more rapid development, if not treated in a short time-term life-threatening, timely diagnosis and proper treatment. On the diagnosis of temporary difficult to clear the patient should not be convinced to take strong painkillers (such as morphine, pethidine, strong pain set, etc.), and disable laxatives, forbid enema. no