论文部分内容阅读
目的了解高校在校大学生对待自杀的态度及其抑郁症发生的相关因素。方法采用抑郁状态问卷(DSI)及自杀态度问卷(QSA)对718名某高校在校学生进行了问卷调查,评价每一位被试对象的抑郁严重程度及自杀态度倾向,筛选影响因素。结果抑郁严重程度、自杀态度与自杀意念间存在密切的联系,高校在校大学生所学专业及其宗教信仰也对抑郁程度、自杀态度产生了影响。结论抑郁是导致自杀的重要因素,文化背景对抑郁及自杀的影响不容忽视。
Objective To understand the attitudes of university students towards suicide and related factors of their depression. Methods A total of 718 undergraduates in a certain university were surveyed by using Depression Questionnaire (DSI) and Suicide Attitute Questionnaire (QSA) to evaluate the severity of depression and suicidal attitude of each subject, and to screen the influencing factors. Results There was a close relationship between the severity of depression, suicide attitude and suicidal ideation. College majors and their religious beliefs also influenced the degree of depression and suicide attitude. Conclusions Depression is an important factor leading to suicide. The influence of cultural background on depression and suicide can not be ignored.