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在我国社会主义初级阶段,生产力发展水平还较低,公有制经济还不完善的情况下,允许私营企业的存在和发展,对于补充社会主义公有制经济,具有重要作用。 但是,私营企业毕竟是建立在雇用劳动关系基础上的私人占有生产资料的经济,因此在生产经营中必然存在一些弊端,主要表现在: ①行为短期化。企业主不敢放心大胆地经营,存在“捞一把”的思想,企业缺乏长期发展的打算。
In the initial stage of socialism in our country, the level of productivity growth is still relatively low. Under the circumstances that the public ownership economy is still not perfect, allowing the existence and development of private enterprises plays an important role in supplementing the socialist public ownership economy. However, private enterprises are, after all, an economy based on the private ownership of production materials based on the employment of labor relations. Therefore, there are bound to be some drawbacks in production and operation, which are mainly manifested in: 1 Short-term behavior. Business owners are afraid to operate with confidence and there is an idea of “dumping one”, and companies lack the intention of long-term development.