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由于长期大量使用化学杀虫剂,不但伤害了天敌,造成环境污染,而且蚊虫对它产生了抗性。因此科学家们正从各方面探索消灭蚊虫的新途径。中华按蚊种群(复合体)在我国分布广泛,又是主要传病煤介。目前在我国仍有很多人罹患于此种蚊虫所传疾病如疟疾、丝虫病等。面对这些事实,急迫需要我们研究并合理综合应用灭蚊方法。遗传防制即是综合防制措施之一,它是使蚊虫遗传物质发生改变或被取代以降低蚊虫繁殖势能的防制方法,它不污染环境,也很少产生抗性,只是对那些造成威胁的病媒种起作用,而对同一生态
As long-term use of chemical pesticides, not only hurt the natural enemies, causing environmental pollution, and mosquitoes have resistance to it. Therefore, scientists are exploring new ways to eliminate mosquitoes from all aspects. Anopheles sinensis population (complex) is widely distributed in China, but also the main pathogenic coal mediated. At present, there are still many people in our country suffer from such mosquito-borne diseases such as malaria, filariasis and so on. In the face of these facts, we urgently need us to study and rationally apply the anti-mosquito method. Genetic control is one of the integrated control measures. It is a control method to change or replace the genetic material of mosquitoes so as to reduce the reproductive potential of mosquitoes. It does not pollute the environment and seldom produces resistance, but only for those who cause threats The vector plays a role, while on the same ecology