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金融发展的先进与落后是左右一国贸易模式的重要因素。实证检验一国金融发展对不同类型产品出口结构的影响,并考察金融发展对出口结构的内生性问题。研究发现:金融发展对一国出口结构有显著影响,金融发展水平的提高对出口结构的调整与升级有积极推动作用,金融发展对出口结构的影响具有内生性;不同主导类型的金融结构对资本密集型产品出口影响不一,以金融中介为主导的金融结构抑制出口,以金融市场为主导的金融结构促进出口。
The advanced and backward financial development is an important factor influencing the trade pattern of a country. Empirical test of a country’s financial development on the export structure of different types of products, and examine the financial development of the export structure of endogenous problems. The findings are as follows: Financial development has a significant impact on the export structure of a country. The improvement of financial development has a positive effect on the adjustment and upgrading of export structure. The impact of financial development on export structure is endogenous. Different types of leading financial structures have different impacts on capital Diversified export products have different impacts. Financial institutions dominated by financial intermediaries curb exports and financial structures dominated by financial markets promote exports.