4—6世纪东亚族群的立国与中华空间的延展

• 作 者: 李磊
• 机 构: 华东师范大学历史学系,
• 出 处: 全球史评论
• 发表日期: 2016年01期
• 关键词: 中华 社会空间 政治空间 六镇 亚族 地理空间 句丽 百济 孝文帝 罗马帝国

4—6世纪的东亚历史主要是在中华(汉、晋王朝)的地理空间中展开,这决定了诸多族群、诸多政权是在中华政治话语下完成自我建构。这一过程表现为中华政治空间的维系与扩大。在多族群并存的社会中,中华样式的社会空间的生产,是北魏获得正统地位的根由。北魏“六镇—洛阳”的地缘空间结构造成社会空间的隔膜,对这一问题的克服,是6世纪北朝的主要时代课题,也是隋唐王朝的历史根基。

The history of East Asia in the 4th and 6th centuries was mainly carried out in the geographical space of China (Han and Jin dynasties), which determined many ethnic groups. Many regimes completed their self-construction under Chinese political discourse. This process shows the maintenance and expansion of China’s political space. In a society where many ethnic groups coexist, the production of Chinese-style social space is the root cause of the Northern Wei’s claim to orthodoxy. In the Northern Wei Dynasty, the geospatial structure of the “six towns - Luoyang” caused the separation of social space. The overcoming of this issue was the main era issue of the sixth century and also the historical foundation of the Sui and Tang dynasties.