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“素描是一切造型艺术的基础”,是徐悲鸿在20世纪40年代提出的著名观点。 徐悲鸿所倡导的素描,当然是西方的一个绘画概念,因此,这个素描所遵循的审美原则、技巧方法都是以西画为标准的,而这个标准的核心就是所谓的“写实”。 当然,对于“写实”,西方绘画有自己的写实原则与方法。这个原则和方法所指的,主要是欧洲文艺复兴以来所出现的遵循科学原则的描绘方法。西方的
“Sketch is the Basis of All Plastic Arts” is the famous view put forward by Xu Beihong in the 1940s. The sketch advocated by Xu Beihong is, of course, a painting concept in the West. Therefore, the aesthetic principles and techniques followed in this sketch are all based on the Western painting. The core of this standard is the so-called “realistic painting.” Of course, for “realistic”, Western painting has its own realistic principles and methods. This principle and method refer mainly to the follow-up of scientific principles that emerged since the European Renaissance. Western