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港口属于国民经济的基础部门,是区域经济发展的重要基础设施,更是沿海沿江各省实现经济发展战略的重要支撑。从产业角度看,港口经济是以港航及相关产业为核心的产业经济,其载体就是由港口关联产业逐步发展形成的“产业集群”。港口产业集群化发展的题中之义就是大力发展临港经济。港口的转型升级要求我们不再单一追求港口吞吐量和企业的经济效益最大化,而要将追求港口的长期价值最大化作为目标。港口转型升级,其中最重要的一个环节就是借
Ports belong to the basic sector of the national economy and are an important infrastructure for the development of the regional economy. They are also an important support for the economic development strategy of the coastal provinces along the Yangtze River. From an industrial point of view, the port economy is an industrial economy centered on the port and shipping industries and related industries. Its carrier is the “industrial cluster” formed by the gradual development of port-related industries. The meaning of the port industry cluster development is to vigorously develop the port economy. The transformation and upgrading of the port require that we no longer pursue the port throughput and maximize the economic benefits of the enterprise. Instead, we aim to maximize the long-term value of the port. Port transformation and upgrading, one of the most important part is to borrow